µP

microPublication Biology

Reem Elzaghir1, Kailah C. Collins1, Alaa Abdulshafi1, Mostafa Ismail1, Nora Asleh1, Maya Saeed1, Diego E. Galarza-Ramirez1,2, Eduardo Valladares1, Ashlee Lewis1, Samantha Mena1, Antonina Pizzo1, Antonela Shyti1, Nicole A. Najor3ORCID logo, Marwa K. Abdel Latif1ORCID logo, and Mara R. Livezey1§ORCID logo

1Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit, MI, US

2Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, US

3Department of Biology, University of Detroit Mercy, Detroit, MI, US

§Correspondence to: Mara R. Livezey (livezemr@udmercy.edu)

Abstract

Description

Methods

Acknowledgements

Conflicts of Interest

Funding

Author Contributions

  • Reem Elzaghir: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing, Validation
  • Kailah C. Collins: Data curation, Formal analysis, Validation, Writing - review & editing
  • Alaa Abdulshafi: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Mostafa Ismail: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Nora Asleh: Data curation, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
  • Maya Saeed: Data curation, Methodology, Writing - review & editing
  • Diego E. Galarza-Ramirez: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Eduardo Valladares: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Ashlee Lewis: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Samantha Mena: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Antonina Pizzo: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Antonela Shyti: Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Nicole A. Najor: Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Writing - review & editing
  • Marwa K. Abdel Latif: Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Data curation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing
  • Mara R. Livezey: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing

Reviewed By

Anonymous

History

  • Received: 4/28/2026
  • Revision Received: 5/14/2026
  • Accepted: 5/27/2026
  • Published Online: 6/2/2026

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Copyright

© 2026 by the authors. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Citation

microPublication Biology is published by

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The microPublication project is supported by

The National Institute of Health -- Grant #: 1U01LM012672-01

microPublication Biology:ISSN: 2578-9430